Can't Refinance? Can't Get a Loan? Here's why 2 Million had the same problem in the past year...

Today is some useful information for those of you that are considering applying for a loan, have recently applied for a loan or would just like to know how the process works.

Half of refinance applications are abandoned or rejected, as are 30 percent of purchase mortgage applications, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. All told, the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) says that well over 2 million mortgage applications were rejected last year.


Want to avoid falling into that number? It's tough -- especially in light of the fact that mortgage lenders have become increasingly restrictive in terms of their lending guidelines since the housing market crash.

Here, as a cautionary tale and primer on what to expect, are the top six reasons mortgage lenders reject applications.

1. Income issues. Most failed applications falling into this category have income too low for the mortgage amount they are seeking; often, a spouse's credit issues can create this problem, too, as the income the spouse plans to actually chip in toward the mortgage cannot be considered by a lender.

But increasingly, the recent vagaries of the job market are also causing this issue, as people who have changed their line of work or have changed from salaried employee to freelancer over the last couple of years can also have their home loan applications rejected based on income.

2. Muddled money matters. If the mortgage for which you're applying plus your monthly payments on credit card, car and student loan debts will comprise more than 45 percent of your total income, you could have problems qualifying for a home loan. You might also run into problems if you rely too heavily on bonuses, overtime, cash wages or rental income -- all of these can be difficult or impossible to get a mortgage bank to consider, and if they do, they might not take all of it into account.

3. Credit issues. Today, the mortgage-qualifying FICO score cutoff falls somewhere between 620 and 660, depending on which lender and which loan type you seek. More than one-third of Americans, by some numbers, have credit scores too low to qualify for a home loan. Even if your credit score is high enough to qualify, if you have any late mortgage payments, a short sale, a foreclosure or a bankruptcy in the last two years, loan qualifying could be difficult to impossible.

4. Property didn't appraise. Since the whole industry had its hand (among other things) smacked for allowing home values to skyrocket in a very short time, appraisal guidelines have tightened up -- some would say, even more than overall mortgage guidelines. So, it is increasingly common to have the property appraise for a price lower than the sale price negotiated between the buyer and seller.

This is especially common in the refinance realm, as well over a quarter of U.S. homes are now upside-down, meaning the mortgage balance owed is greater than the value of the home. (If you're trying to refinance an upside-down mortgage, consider the FHA Short Refi program -- contact your lender or get referrals to any mortgage broker who makes FHA details to apply.)

5. Condition problems. With all the distressed properties on the market, and with most nondistressed sellers barely breaking even, more home-sale transactions than ever are falling apart due to condition problems with the property. Many lenders will not extend financing on homes where the appraiser points out problems like cracked or broken windows, missing kitchen appliances, electrical problems, or wood rot.

And in the world of condos and other units that belong to a homeowners association, if more than 25 percent of units are rented (rather than owner-occupied) or more than 15 percent are delinquent on their HOA dues, new applications for refinance or purchase mortgages on units in the development are likely to be rejected.

6. Technical difficulties with application. The days when lenders just took your word for it are long, long gone. Applications with incomplete or unverifiable information are doomed.

If any of these mortgage loan application glitches arise in your homebuying or refinancing process, it's critical that you connect with your mortgage professional, be it your banker or mortgage broker, to determine what course of action to take.

In some cases, it might be as simple as buying a stove you find at Craigslist and installing it before escrow closes; but with income issues your mortgage pro will need to help you determine whether it makes sense to pay some bills down, get a co-signer, or even wait six months so your income documentation will qualify.

Real Estate Sales Rise in 49 States in 4th Quarter 2010

Real estate sales rise in 49 states in Q4NAR: home prices roughly flat year-over-year in Q4

By Inman NewsInman News™
February 10, 2011

Sales of existing single-family homes and condominiums in the fourth quarter of 2010 rose from the third quarter in all but one state, though only one state saw an annual rise compared to fourth-quarter 2009, according to a National Association of REALTORS® report released today.
Existing-home sales in the U.S. rose 15.4 percent in the fourth quarter from the third quarter, to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.8 million. That's a 19.5 percent drop from fourth-quarter 2009, when the rate was 5.97 million -- a homebuyer tax credit-fueled rate NAR called "unsustainable." In 2010 overall, sales fell 4.8 percent, to an estimated 4.91 million, from 5.16 million in 2009.

The national median existing single-family home price in the fourth quarter of 2010 was essentially flat compared to the fourth quarter of 2009: $170,600.

Median prices in the fourth quarter of 2010 rose in 78 of 152 metropolitan areas across the country compared to the fourth quarter of 2009.

10 metro areas to see highest quarter-over-quarter median price jumps:
Metropolitan Area Q4 2009 median price Q4 2010 median price % change
Elmira, N.Y. $86,800 $101,100 16.5%
Pittsfield, Mass. $173,100 $200,500 15.8%
Binghamton, N.Y. $117,900 $136,300 15.6%
Burlington-South Burlington, Vt. $236,600 $270,600 14.4%
Bloomington-Normal, Ill. $146,700 $167,700 14.3%
Buffalo-Niagara Falls, N.Y. $110,700 $126,500 14.3%
Erie, Pa. $97,700 $110,300 12.9%
Peoria, Ill. $111,900 $126,100 12.7%
Indianapolis, Ind. $111,500 $124,300 11.5%
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, Wis. $188,400 $210,100 11.5%
Source: NAR

Median price rose the most quarter-over-quarter in the Northeast, up 2.3 percent to $240,400. Prices in the Midwest and South remained essentially flat at $139,200 and $152,400, respectively. The West was the only region to see a median price drop, -2.9 percent to $214,400.

When comparing 2009's median price to 2010's median price, metro areas in California stand out for their rate of appreciation:
Metro Area 2009 median price 2010 median price % change
Akron, Ohio $93,200 $108,900 16.8%
Elmira, N.Y. $87,300 $101,000 15.7%
San Fran Nor. Cali $493,310 $567,900 15.1%
San Jose-Sunnyvale $530,000 $602,000 13.6%
Riverside-San Bernardino $169,680 $187,000 10.2%
Erie, Pa. $97,900 $107,700 10.0%
Burlington-Vt. $241,800 $261,200 8.0%
Bridgeport-Conn. $379,200 $408,600 7.8%
Boston-Cambridge-N.H. $332,600 $357,300 7.4%
San Diego-Carlsbad-Calif. $359,500 $385,700 7.3%
Source: NAR

Lawrence Yun, NAR's chief economist, said in a statement that he was encouraged by the quarterly rise in sales. "Home sales ... are helping to absorb the inventory, including many distressed properties. Even with foreclosures continuing to enter the inventory pipeline, they've been selling well and housing supplies have trended down," Yun stated. "A recovery to normalcy requires steady trimming of the inventories."

Yun projected about 150,000 to 200,000 jobs will be added to the economy this year from an expected 300,000 additional home sales in 2011, the report said.
"An improving housing market and job growth will go hand in hand. The housing recovery will mean faster job growth," Yun added.

Virginia was the only state to see a quarterly drop in sales, down 5.4 percent, and sales in Washington, D.C., remained unchanged from the third quarter.

Compared to fourth-quarter 2009, however, only Idaho saw a yearly rise in sales: up 7.3 percent. Some foreclosure-ridden states -- Florida, Arizona, Nevada and California -- saw the smallest drops in sales during that time.

Distressed sales made up 34 percent of all sales in the fourth quarter, up only slightly from 32 percent in the fourth quarter of 2009.

10 states to see largest gains or smallest drops in sales from fourth quarter 2009 to fourth quarter 2010 (sales rates are seasonally adjusted, in thousands):
State Q4 2009 sales rate Q4 2010 sales rate % change
Idaho 49.2 52.8 7.3%
Florida 435.2 416.8 -4.2%
Arizona 158.4 150.4 -5.1%
Wyoming 9.6 8.8 -8.3%
Nevada 120 108 -10%
Mississippi 47.6 42.8 -10.1%
California 526.4 464.8 -11.7%
Hawaii 25.2 22 -12.7%
Colorado 108.4 90.8 -16.2%
Vermont 14.8 12.4 -16.2%
Source: NAR

Idaho also saw the biggest jump in sales from the third quarter of 2010 to the fourth quarter of 2010:
State Q3 2010 sales rate Q4 2010 sales rate % change
Idaho 26 52.8 103.1%
Vermont 8 12.4 55%
Minnesota 60.8 81.2 33.6%
Iowa 41.2 52.8 28.2%
North Dakota 9.2 11.6 26.1%
Oregon 44.4 56 26.1%
Utah 22 27.6 25.5%
Nevada 87.2 108 23.9%
Alaska 16.8 20.8 23.8%
Missouri 74.4 92 23.7%
Source: NAR

Idaho was at the top of a list of only seven states, and Washington, D.C., to see sales rise from 2009 to 2010:
State 2009 sales rate 2010 sales rate % change
Idaho 33.8 38.9 15.1%
Hawaii 18.4 21 14.1%
Florida 357.8 396.5 10.8%
Washington, D.C. 8.4 8.8 4.8%
Maryland 72.5 74.4 2.6%
Washington 82.3 83.7 1.7%
Mississippi 41.9 42.1 0.5%
Oregon 55 55.1 0.2%
Alaska 22.4 22.4 0%
Vermont 11.3 11.3 0%
Source: NAR

Several Midwestern states saw the biggest drops in sales from the fourth quarter of 2009 to the fourth quarter of 2010.

10 states to see biggest drops in quarter-over-quarter sales:
State Q4 2009 sales rate Q4 2010 sales rate % change
South Dakota 20.8 12.8 -38.5%
Minnesota 126 81.2 -35.6%
Pennsylvania 41 50.8 -33.4%
Kentucky 87.6 60 -31.5%
Nebraska 41.6 28.8 -30.8%
Indiana 124 88.4 -28.7%
Delaware 14 10 -28.6%
Oklahoma 89.66 4.4 -28.1%
North Dakota 16 11.6 -27.5%
Rhode Island 17.6 12.8 -27.3%
Source: NAR

The Midwest experienced the biggest estimated overall drop in sales in 2010 compared to 2009: 7.5 percent, to a rate of 1.08 million. The Northeast saw a drop of 4.8 percent, to 817,000. The West saw a decline of 4.7 percent, to 1.15 million. The South saw the smallest decrease, down 2.8 percent, to 1.86 million.

10 states to see biggest decreases in sales from 2009 to 2010:
State 2009 sales rate 2010 sales rate % change
South Dakota 17.4 14.2 -18.4%
Minnesota 107.4 89.7 -16.5%
Delaware 12.6 10.9 -13.5%
Oklahoma 83.5 72.3 -13.4%
Rhode Island 15.4 13.6 -11.7%
Missouri 105.9 94.6 -10.7%
Michigan 167.1 149.6 -10.5%
Pennsylvania 176.5 160.3 -9.2%
Utah 31.1 28.5 -8.4%
Kansas 56.5 51.8 -8.3%
Source: NAR

What Buyers can learn from the Stock Market

Real estate and stocks aren't often compared to one another unless your speaking of a REIT (real estate investment trust) or a stock in a company that focuses on real estate. Most of the time however they are mutually exclusive of one another.

While my career is in Real Estate I've dabbled in more than my share of stocks and share a passion for investing in companies and trends in the stock market. I've made far more mistakes trying to be the next Warren Buffet than I'd care to share however but have learned often more during these set-backs than I have during times when I've been right.

The one thing that I've learned that I can relate to the real estate market for today's buyers is that you shouldn't try to "TIME THE MARKET PERFECTLY".

Timing the market perfectly is a gamble that is never mastered. Even if prices fall a bit more in your area, mortgage interest may rise later in the year offsetting the drop. If your in the market for a new home, now is the time to get off the side-lines and make what could amount to be one of the better investments of your life. If your thinking about investing in real estate and want to purchase a rental property, also a great time to do so.

Of course when making a bid, have some research done to determine what comparable homes have been selling for over the past three to 6 months. Then make a bid 10% below that average number and in some cases more if the area is extremely distressed with foreclosures.

In contrast however, if your area has a home thats been listed at a very strong price and your comps suggest that it is, multiple offers are not uncommon even in this market. Your agent can contact the listing agent to find out about additional offers and if this is the predicament you are in, keep your offer as competitive as you feel you can. This however does not mean to let emotion get the best of you during a bidding war as many homes will be available if this bid doesn't work out for you.

If you are hoping to buy a home soon, another rule of thumb is to keep any and all other big ticket purchases on hold until you have successfully found and closed on a home. Do not purchase a new car, take a new job, or pay any loans late. This could all adversely affect your approval when it comes to the ability to get a loan.

Hope these suggestions and thoughts on the market are useful to you! As you take the next steps towards your new home be sure to find a full time realtor that knows the business, can be counted on to look out for your best interests, and is reliable.

Please forward this and any of my past blogs to anyone that you feel may find this useful information and thanks again for taking the time to read my blog! Ben

10 Steps to Establish a Frugal Home Remodeling Budget

We all have those one or two or in my case, half a dozen things that you really want to do to your home. You may have some needs that are more pressing than others and yet you may also find yourself in a quandary as to what to address first based on your budget and the potential expenses involved. Does this sound familiar or like you? :)

Before you go and tackle a home remodeling project be sure to first start with a plan of attack. The most important step is to establish a realistic and affordable budget. You'll need this so that you don't overspend and so that you also have some guidelines to follow for materials and labor needed for your project.

First things First:

1) Recognize Your Cash Flow - Do you currently know what your monthly budget consists of and what expendable money you may have to work with each month? If you have not set up a budget to track your monthly expenses, now is a good time to do that. Once you know what your typically spending against what you typically make, you'll better be able to assess what you can put towards a project without jeopardizing your finances.

2) How will you pay? - Its important to determine if the project will be paid for in cash/checks or on credit. Credit has its advantages if there are cash reward programs and if your strong at paying back the balance on a monthly basis. If you don't fall into that category and have not been great with credit then try to avoid it. Paying additional interest on items purchased compared with paying cash isn't a great way to save money!

3) Establish the scope of the project - In order to create a reasonable budget, you have to carefully set the scope of the project and stick to it. If you add additional tasks or projects as you go, then you won't be able to stick to your budget and run the risk of not finishing what you started due to finance shortfalls.

4) Consult a Pro- If your not a handy person and would like some guidance don't be afraid to contact a friend or a professional that can offer advice and can even possibly help with the planning and estimating.

5) Estimates - Are you doing this project yourself? If so then know your material costs but if that's not the case, then get your labor estimates in order. Rule of thumb is often to get 3 estimates but at least 2. You'll be surprised how much one may charge compared with another. Another tip would be to never pay in advance for the work. Its not uncommon to pay half once its half done but then the balance once the work is finished. Also, be sure they sign off on a time-line of when they feel they can complete this work.

6) Measure Carefully - If making measurements for backsplash, tile, etc... or any number of projects its vital to be very accurate with your measurements. You won't want to be wasteful for one, but more importantly you'll need to be in line with your budget and mis-calculating can throw your budget off significantly.

7) Cut Costs and Economize - It can be easier to stick to a remodeling budget if you can cut costs where possible. It's often possible to cut costs by simplifying designs and substituting less expensive materials.

8) Do Some Work Yourself - Many projects have a part to them that may not need the help of a professional that you can complete yourself. By doing so, you'll save money and labor costs. By doing some work where you are able by yourself, you can save money that you can possibly put towards additional work that you'll need help with.

9) Budget Cushion - You can be the best planner in the world, but you better prepared for surprises as they often come up. If you are going to plan a project that is $1000 for example, be sure that you expect to pay $1250. If you never need to dip into the extra amount, great! However, if you needed to but didn't plan for it then you'll wish you had!

10) Be Realistic - Be realistic and careful when planning for your home improvement project. If after careful estimates and budget planning it appears that you can't yet afford the project, either find ways to cut costs or delay the project until you can afford it!

Happy remodeling and don't forget to pass this along to your friends & family looking for great advice on a weekly basis!